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Liturgical day
: Sunday 16th (A) in Ordinary Time |
Today's Gospel (Mt 13:24-43): Jesus put another parable before the
crowds: «The kingdom of heaven can be compared to a man who
sowed good seed in his field. While everyone was asleep, his enemy
came and sowed weeds among the wheat and left. When the plants
sprouted and produced grain, the weeds also appeared.
»Then
the servants of the owner came to him and said: ‘Sir, was it
not good seed that you sowed in your field? Where did the weeds come
from?’. He answered them: ‘This is the work of an enemy’.
They asked him: ‘Do you want us to go and pull up the weeds?’.
He told them: ‘No, when you pull up the weeds, you might uproot
the wheat with them. Let them just grow together until harvest; and
at harvest time I will say to the workers: Pull up the weeds first,
tie them in bundles and burn them; then gather the wheat into my
barn’».
Jesus
put another parable before them, «The kingdom of heaven is like
a mustard seed, that a man took and sowed in his field. It is smaller
than all other seeds, but once it has fully grown, it is bigger than
any garden plant; like a tree, the birds come and rest in its
branches».
He
told them another parable, «The kingdom of heaven is like the
yeast that a woman took and buried in three measures of flour until
the whole mass of dough began to rise».
Jesus
taught all this to the crowds by means of parables; He did not say
anything to them without using a parable. So what the Prophet had
said was fulfilled: ‘I will speak in parables. I will proclaim
things kept secret since the beginning of the world’».
Then
He sent the crowds away and went into the house. And his disciples
came to him saying, «Explain to us the parable of the weeds in
the field». Jesus answered them, «The one who sows the
good seed is the Son of Man. The field is the world; the good seed
are the people of the Kingdom; the weeds are those who follow the
evil one. The enemy who sows them is the devil; the harvest is the
end of time and the workers are the angels. Just as the weeds are
pulled up and burned in the fire, so will it be at the end of time.
The Son of Man will send his angels, and they will weed out of his
kingdom all that is scandalous and all who do evil. And these will be
thrown in the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and
gnashing of teeth. Then the just will shine like the sun in the
kingdom of their Father. If you have ears, then hear».
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Commentary: Fr. Ramón Loyola Paternina LC (Barcelona, Catalonia)
«This
is the work of an enemy»
Today,
Christ. Always, Christ. From him we come; the good seeds sowed in our
life also come from Him. God visits us —the Kempis says—
in the consolation and in the desolation, with the sweet taste and
with the bitter taste, with the flower and with the thorn, in the
cold and in the heat, in the beauty and in the suffering, in our joy
and in our sadness, in our courage and in our fears... because
everything has been redeemed through Christ (He also felt the fear
and he overcome it). As St. Paul says, «And we know that in all
things God works for the good of those who love him» (Rom
8:28).
All
this is fine, but... there is a mystery of iniquity and wickedness
that does not come from God, that extends beyond us and ravages the
Church, which is God's garden. And we would like God to be “somewhat”
more powerful, more “here and now”, that He would be more
demanding and would not let these distressing forces in: «Do
you want us to go and pull up [the weeds]?» (Mt 13:28).
In his last book Memory and Identity, John Paul II wrote this:
«We patiently suffer God's mercy», that waits until last
moment to offer salvation to all souls, especially those more in need
of its mercy («Let them just grow together until harvest»:
Mt 13:30). And, as He is the Lord of our lives and of all
mankind, He pulls the threads of our existence, while respecting our
freedom. And along with our afflictions we are supplied with
overabundant grace to overcome them, to sanctify ourselves, to head
towards Him, to be a permanent offertory, to make his Kingdom grow.
Through
each encounter, each event, Christ, divine pedagogue, introduces us
to His school of life. He comes to meet us and says: —But take
heart! I have overcome the world. I am with you always, until the end
of the age» (cf. Jn 16:33; Mt 28:20). He also
tells us: —Don't judge; but, rather, do as I do, wait, trust,
pray for all those erring, and sanctify them as members you are very
much interested in, for they are members of your own body.
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